ford 390 engine specs

Pistons The 390 has over-square dimensions with the piston's 3.78-inch stroke shorter than the cylinder chamber's 4.05-inch bore diameter. The pressure plate is 11.5 with 12 springs. This was similar to the oiling design from the earlier Y-block. Aftermarket from Ford Racing: All 4-cylinder (except 1.6L Kent) and all V6 engines are metric. Some of the models in which the FE was installed: Ford Galaxie, Aftermarket support has continued, with replacement parts as well as many newly engineered and improved components. man_o_war. If this doesn't work, measuring the bore and stroke is necessary. The gas mileage of this engine is atrocious. Al Joniec won both his class (defeating Hubert Platt in an all-CJ final) and the overall Super Stock Eliminator title (defeating Dave Wren who red lighted in his faster 426 Race Hemi Plymouth).[49]. Scroll down and select Specifications. Ford's FE designation stood for Ford-Edsel (medium and large truck engines were designated FT). 1967 Galaxie Automobile Specifications As a member of the Ford Galaxie Club of America, you will have available all necessary specifications for your car. All FE and FT engines have a bore spacing (distance between cylinder centers) of 4.630in (117.6mm), and a deck height (distance from crank center to top of block) of 10.170in (258.3mm). The Ford 390 has the same 4.050" bore as the 360, but a longer 3.780" stroke. On top of the 427 is a set of CNC-ported Blue Thunder heads with a 11.5:1 compression ratio. Carburetor size . This design prevented the main bearing caps from "walking" under extreme racing conditions, and can be found today in many of the most powerful and modern engines from many manufacturers. Clarke is an automotive enthusiast with a massive collection of junker cars and trucks. This engine was also available as standard equipment in 1966 and 1967 in the Mercury S-55. single 2V (two-barrel), single 4V, dual quad (two 4V carburetors), tripower (three 2V carburetors) or Weber (four 2V Weber carburetors). An original S/C sold in 2011 for US$1.5 million, making it one of the most valuable Cobra variants.[4]. The Ford 390 was once a popular passenger car engine. The Shelby Super Snake top fuel dragster, powered by a 427 supercharged SOHC, became the first car in NHRA competition to break the six-second quarter-mile time barrier. Ford's hopes to counter Chrysler were, however, cut short. The length of this chain made precision timing of the camshafts an issue at high RPM. Ford stuck this motor in tons of vehicles for more than a decade, and theyre especially common in trucks. With just a few components, youve effectively installed a brand new ignition system. In addition to production casting codes, Ford also made use of "SK" and "XE" numbers if the parts were one-offs or developmental designs not approved for production. Many people recommend installing electronic ignition. In these engines, the casting extends 3.625in (92.1mm) below the crankshaft centerline, which is more than an inch below the bottom of the crank journals. Introduced in 1958 as part of the Interceptor line of Ford V8 engines, the Ford 352 of 351.86cuin (5.77L) actual displacement was the replacement for the Lincoln Y-block. Many parts attached to Ford's racing engines carried SK and XE numbers. Cobra Mark III production began on 1 January 1965, and was used for racing into the 1970s. The top oiler version was the earlier and delivered oil to the cam and valvetrain first and the crank second. Follow along as a Ford 390 FE engine is built from scratch to produce 500hp on a low budget also featured in August 2008 issue of Car Craft Magazine or visit carcraft.com. The side oiler, introduced in 1965, sent oil to the crank first and the cam and valvetrain second. [19][20][21][22] The two-barrel version produced 240bhp (179.0kW), a Holley or Autolite four-barrel version 265bhp (197.6kW). In 1967 Connie Kalitta's SOHC-powered "Bounty Hunter" slingshot dragster won Top Fuel honors at AHRA, NHRA and NASCAR winter meets, becoming the only "triple crown" winner in drag racing history. [7][8], THIS INFORMATION IS INCLUDED ON THIS VEHICLE TO ASSURE THAT ALL CUSTOMERS WHO PURCHASE THIS CAR ARE AWARE OF THE DEVIATION FROM THE REGULAR HIGH APPEARANCE QUALITY STANDARDS OF THE FORD MOTOR COMPANY. And at the end of the day, its all still numbers-matching. The 390 became even more well-known in 1967 thanks to the Ford Mustang. told its divisions to get out of racing. After accumulating 83,000 miles the 'bird was parked in 1971 not turning a wheel until Vranas decided he needed another project. Ford "FE" Camshaft Specifications. Now, it adds a 420 horsepower 390 FE engine with 515 ft.-lbs. Chrysler's 426 Hemi was banned as well, returning in 1966 after a de-tuned version was installed in a production vehicle that year. rpm, and 427 ft.lbs of torque @3400 rpm, it featured a solid-lifter cam, big valve heads, aluminum high-riser intake manifold topped by a massive Holley four barrel and cast-iron exhaust headers. The big block Ford 390 is still a relatively popular performance engine platform, though it does have a few drawbacks. If your motor has low cylinder pressure on one or more holes, you may be below the stock numbers. If you use special bolts, follow the torque specifications provided by the manufacturer. 1968 Mercury Cougar GT-E only (it was to be offered in the Ford Mustang, according to early press releases, but there are no records or verification of any factory 427 Mustangs). in. Left to right: Factory Ford cast iron header, aftermarket header with crossover tubes, aftermarket Tri-Y design, Factory Ford design "bundle-of-snakes" for use in the GT40, FE 427 injection manifolds. This was due to the motor not being available in a factory production motor vehicle. Two different 427 blocks were produced, the top oiler and side oiler. The most notable early use of the 390 was in the Ford Thunderbird, where it was offered between 1961 and 1968. "The most popular 390 was the Thunderbird 390 Special, rated at 300 horsepower at 4600rpm, 427 lbs-ft of torque at 2800rpm and with 9.6:1 compression and a hydraulic camshaft. Ford Thunderbird - 3rd generation, Beginning in 1962 and continuing through 1964, Ford made lightweight versions of its popular Galaxie model using aluminum, fiberglass and specially chosen components emphasizing light weight over comfort or style. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. This "Green Hornet"[15][bettersourceneeded] had a custom independent rear suspension, four-wheel disc brakes and a Conelec electronically controlled port fuel injection system. It was available for less than two years before it was replaced by the 427. Undeniably the 427 FE was a hit, but Ford wasn't done with the design quite yet. Just ask Wally Booth. In the 1960s, most organized racing events required either stock components or components that were readily available to the general public. [3][bettersourceneeded]. [40] This scuttled the awaited 1965 SOHC versus Hemi competition at the Daytona 500 season opener. FE 352 360 390 406 410 427 428 type engines Auto and Marine . The top-oiler block sent oil to the top center first, the side-oiler block sent oil along a passage located on the lower side of the block first. With a single four-barrel carburetor they weighed 680lb (308kg)[39] and were rated at 616 horsepower (459kW) at 7,000 rpm & 515lbft (698Nm) of torque @ 3,800 rpm, with dual four-barrel carburetors 657 horsepower (490kW) at 7,500 rpm & 575lbft (780Nm) of torque @ 4,200 rpm. How many cylinders, 1973 Ford 6.4 390 V8 (160 Hp) Automatic? powerful Ford engine. Due to the smog laws of the 1970s, it would be decades before a run-of-the-mill car or truck engine would produce anything close to that. 331/415Hp EFI 86-95 Stroker. Many drag racing and road racing organizations had similar rules, which contributed to a wide range of performance parts being made available through Ford dealership parts counters. At least with a small block, you can hope to achieve reasonable fuel economy. For one, theyre usually pretty easy to come by. At the 1965 Winternationals it was a clean sweep as Doug Butler's four-speed took the win in AA/S with a 12.77 @ 114.21 and Bill Hanyon won on the automatic side with a 12.24 @ 117.95. Tri Star Ford 390 engines are 100% remanufactured, not rebuilt, in the U.S.A. and incorporate the latest updates. Over the years the Reids have been involved with many NHRA and IHRA record holders, including Reid Jr. 's NHRA Stock Eliminator Camaro. Suitable for NMRA drag racing - where a "sealed" engine is necessitated PUSHROD CRATE ENGINES // 302. Ford was using the high-riser intake and matching heads, which were allowed by NASCAR for one season (1964). It is a stroked 332 with 3.5 inches (88.90mm) stroke and a 4 inches (101.60mm) bore, and was rated from 208bhp (155.1kW) with a 2-barrel carburetor to over 300bhp (223.7kW) on the 4-barrel models. 1st generation FE block shouldn't be confused with 383, 410, 430 Mercury MEL blocks, which had a wedge shaped combustion chamber in their blocks, not in the head as in FE blocks. The engine was available with low-rise, medium-rise, or high-rise heads, and either single or double four-barrel carburetors on an aluminum manifold matched to each head design. [9][10], The 1964 NHRA Super Stock meeting was captured with a Thunderbolt. V8 OHV 390 Cu.In. In fact, most trucks of that era that survive have a Ford FE motor. This engine was built in 1968 with heavier connecting rods and nodular iron crankshaft that made a rated horsepower of 335 but actually was 410 horsepower. Many of these trucks came with a 360, and owners often stroked it to 390 cubic inches, as this was a relatively straightforward way to boost power. Ford's racing partner, privately owned Holman-Moody, also developed a version of the FE for the Can-Am racing series. Starter Location: Left. A 428 Super Cobra Jet engine with oil cooler was standard equipment when the "Drag Pack" option (which came when selecting either a 3.91 or 4.30 rear end gear ratio) was ordered with cars manufactured from 13 November 1968. The crank snout has to be turned down, the oil pump driveshaft hole has to be bushed, and, if there is one, the air compressor (used for air brakes) drain hole in the block must be plugged. The tunnelport and SOHC heads both bolted onto FE blocks of either variety but required their own matching intakes. [21] When installed in Mercury vehicles, these engines were named "Marauder". This engine is not in stock. 1967-1972 F100/F350 w/6 Cyl. The pressure plate is 11.5 with 12 springs. The Ford FE's deck height of 10.17in (258.3mm) was lower than that of the Chrysler 392 at 10.87in (276.1mm). [6] However, the extensive modifications to the car did not meet Ford appearance quality standards. The example we're featuring here is out of a 1963 Thunderbird owned by STREET RODDER's East Coast Editor, Chuck Vranas. However, the crankshaft and connecting rods were strengthened and associated balancing altered for drag racing. The 360 used the same block, heads and other parts as a 390, this makes them indistinguishable from each other unless the stroke is measured. The FE was popular in V-drive marine applications, available as a factory option in Century boats. They raced in classes C Stock Automatic (C/SA, 9 to 9.49lb/hp (5.47 to 5.77kg/kW)), based on advertised horsepower) and Super Stock E (SS/E or SS/EA, manual or automatic transmission, respectively, at 8.70 to 9.47lb/hp (5.29 to 5.76kg/kW), based on factored horsepower). But with proper care, these powerful engines can run forever. The valvetrain consisted of valves larger than those on Ford wedge head engines, made out of stainless steel and with sodium-filled exhaust valves to prevent the valve heads from burning, and dual valve springs. The FE block was manufactured using a thinwall casting technique, where Ford engineers determined the required amount of metal and re-engineered the casting process to allow for consistent dimensional results. We're reader-supported, and may earn commissions when you buy through our links. Mileage Mileage exempt unless otherwise noted below . Rated at 215bhp (160.3kW) at 4100 rpm and 375lbft (508Nm) of torque @2600 rpm (2-barrel carb, 1968). Adding a more radical camshaft and performance heads is another popular upgrade. Also, look for corroded or deformed wires and contacts, as these can be a nightmare down the road. He's got a high winding 427 based Tunnel Port and a trick Liberty 4 speed. Select Models & Specs on the Explore drop-down menu. Bore, 4.250 in. Your mods may be worth some power, but how is the rest of the engine? Most folks don't have a clue how to make them fast, but, It's not hard to do. Left to right: Algon (1 of 2 versions), Tecalmit-Jackson, Hilborn (converted to EFI), Factory Ford design tunnelport crossram for use in the GT40, Tunnelport intake showing the brass tubes for the pushrods to pass through. This is especially common with aftermarket heads and intakes, as the height of the two surfaces sometimes dont line up perfectly. Some people opt for a simple combination of long-tube headers and an RV cam for driveability, while others run through the whole top end. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The disc is 11.5 with 8 springs Engine Torque Specifications All torque specifications provided in this table are those recommended by FORD. The FE was introduced to replace the short-lived (in the USA) Ford Y-block engine, which American cars and trucks were outgrowing. While the low and medium riser heads could be used in combination with either low or medium riser intakes, the high riser head required a high-riser intake due to the increased height of the intake port. Ford regularly made updates to the design of the FE which appear as engineering codes or variations in casting numbers of parts. Truck 390s have sunken pistons and low compression. Beginning in 1968, the U.S. Navy SEALS used twin 427 FEs to power their Light SEAL Support Craft (LSSC). The following are a few examples: General Engine Specifications. It had a 5.7 sec 0-60 time and 157mph top speed, versus a factory 428 cu in FE Shelby GT500's 6.5 second 0-60 and 128mph top speed. . All Ford (USA) Galaxie 500 Sports Hardtop versions offered for the year 1963 with complete specs, performance and technical data in the catalogue of cars . $150.00. top. Because the FE was never a completely static design and was constantly being improved by Ford, references to a particular version of the FE can become difficult. Nascar Inspired 408 Windsor 490Hp EFI Engine. One dragstrip version was equipped with a Holman-Moody prepped 427 FE with dual quads, which would be launched in second gear and spin its tires the entire quarter-mile length of the track. [40] It was not the only engine ever banned from NASCAR; the 1963 Chevrolet 427 mystery motor, the 1965 426 Race Hemi and the Chrysler A-925 DOHC Hemi were also banned during the 1960s for the same reason. Mahle PowerPak Plus Piston and Ring Kits 930265060. The Interceptor was the base-performance engine in 1958. The team of father, son, and a talented staff offer state-of-the-art machine shop services, turnkey engines for virtually any application, dyno testing, and they carry a full line of performance engine parts. 17. If you are a Warehouse Distributor and do not have a Ford Performance Account, contact your adminstrator to have them create an account for you. Ford phased out all FE truck blocks around 1975-6 in favor of the smogger Modified (M) and Cleveland blocks. This included 390, 427, and 427 and a few more. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The engine gave vehicles a performance edge from the factory, and it became an extremely popular platform for hot-rodding. 1 owner family very Low Mile muscle - 1968 Ford Galaxie 500 Convertible GTA. In 2011, the new decade opens with the NHRA SS/F (class rules include stock compression ratio, stock valve sizes, stock carb sizing and other OEM-type equipment limitations) national record: the quartermile in 9.29 seconds, with a closing speed of 143.63mph. In the spring of 1968, the 428 Cobra Jet officially replaced the 427; however, leftover 427s were installed until late June of that year, when stocks were depleted. The 390 is a torquey and bulletproof motor that's still popular with performance engine builders. The 390cuin (6.4L) 2v is rated at 265bhp (197.6kW) @ 4,100 rpm, while the 4v version was rated at 320bhp (238.6kW) @ 4,100 rpm in certain applications. Theres some truth to that, as its easy to get a 390 running but tricky to get it running just right. If cost isnt the overriding factor, the Ford 390 is actually a great motor to choose for a performance build. Ford 221-351W. With its 4.235in (107.57mm) bore size, the 427 block was expensive to manufacture as the slightest shifting of the casting cores could make a block casting unusable. With an aluminum intake and aluminum water pump the FE could be reduced to under 600lb (272kg). Generally though, most FEs can be described using the following descriptors: 1) Carburetor count, i.e. Many 427s used a steel crankshaft and all were balanced internally. Clean and well maintained running, cruising and driving car! freedomleather (5,579) 100%. A naturally-aspirated stroker can produce upwards of 500 horsepower, which stands a chance at smoking a Dodge Scat Pack with a 6.4-liter HEMI. Paint shows well on this truck with a custom blue-to-purple . With the engine out and on a stand it didn't come as much of a shock that it was in need of a rebuild. 8-390 Auto trans. For NASCAR racing, rules required that at least 500 vehicles be sold to the general public equipped as raced. In late 1964, Ford contracted Holman & Moody to prepare ten 427-powered Mustangs to contest the National Hot Rod Association's (NHRA) A/Factory Experimental Class in the 1965 drag racing season. Car details: [email protected] 507-386-1726 Type: used Year: 1976 Make: Ford Model: F100 Short Box Street Rod Stock: # 6176 Miles: 90,310 Engine Size: 390 V8 Transmission: Automatic VIN: F10HPC25119 Description 1976 Ford F100 Short Box Street Rod 1976 Ford F100 Short Box Street Rod finished in Black paint with custom blue flames. It was the most common FE engine in later applications, used in many Ford cars as the standard engine as well as in many trucks. Valve The 390 is a common FE engine, first introduced in 1961 and produced through 1971 for autos and 1976 for trucks. If you have ignition points, replace all of the temperamental components. Also, the FE was used to power irrigation pumps, generators and other machinery where long-running, low-rpm, reliable service was required. There were a few legendary muscle car-era performance engines in the FE family, which means that the 390 has a lot of go-fast potential. - Car Craft Magazine In 1962, Ford was forced to play up against the other members of the big three. . Edsel 361 engines were assembled in Cleveland Ohio, and Dearborn Michigan. The 361 cid 4V FE engine was also sold on 1959 Edsels in the U.S. and Canada, and 1958 and 1959 Ford and Meteor brand automobiles in Canada in place of the 352 cid, which was not available with any Ford Motor Company of Canada brand until the 1960 model year. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Check the solenoid and the ballast resistor too, as these components can fail. Its a 3500+ lb. (badged simply as '7 Litre') and Thunderbirds in the 1966 and 1967 model years. No Reserve. Five of these special Mustangs made their competition debut at the 1965 NHRA Winternationals, where they qualified in the Factory Stock FX Eliminator Class for (FX cars only). The Ford 390 was phased out of use in passenger cars in 1971, though it found a niche as a durable and torquey pickup truck motor until 1976. Plus the Beach Boys never wrote any songs about the 390 V8:-)if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'enginefacts_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-enginefacts_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Today the 390 is still a very popular motor due to the fact that it is very easy to get parts for these engines that can easily push the horsepower into the 500+ horsepower range if the motor is built for racing. 9, ~~~~, Verified from 1971 Ford Truck Shop Manual First Print date November 1970 Volume 2 Engine pg 21-23-31 Sec. [25] 260 - 289 - 302 Torque Spec 351W Torque Spec 351C & 351M Torque Spec 360 - 390 - 406 - 427 - 428FE Torque Spec 429 & 460 Torque Spec In drag racing, the 427 Ford Galaxie was a winner in three consecutive National Events: the '64 Indy Nationals, the 1965 WinterNationals and the 1965 Indy Nationals. Valve cover leaks are common, as the covers sit on part of the intake manifold and the cylinder heads. Use of a standard 352/390 cam for use in passenger cars along with carburetor and distributor adjustment allowed the 360 to give performance similar to that of the 352 and 390 car engines. It was designed with room to be significantly expanded, and manufactured both as a top-oiler and side-oiler, and in displacements between 332cuin (5.4L) and 428cuin (7.0L). The customer's '76 F-150 is lifted and sits on 38-inch tires. But overall, these engines have a reputation for durability. FE 427 exhausts. It served this role well, and there are still many Ford trucks on the road with 390 engines. The Plymouths earned all their victories on the short tracks while Ford dominated the super speedways, Chevrolet finished with eight wins and Pontiac had four. Quick Specs. 360 215hp @ 4400 and 327 ft/lbs @ 2400 390 255hp @ 4400 and 376 ft/lbs @ 2600 In 1972 360/390 HP was more like 170/185 for trucks Cams were retarded 6 deg All 360/390 truck engines for 1972 and up were .104 in the hole with NO compression 1952 Reply Like # 5 Ford Custom 500, Additionally, these engines are absolute torque monsters. Transmission Manual. Other than that, it was a pretty straight forward build.". Depending on year and model, this number can be found stamped on the driver's side inner fender and on a tag or sticker attached to the driver's side door or door jam. Most of these items are so inexpensive that you might as well upgrade them as soon as possible. True to form Ford threw another FE in the mix with a similar displacementthe 410-inch FE used in Mercurys and Edsels had a smaller bore and a longer stroke (4.050-inch bore/3.980-inch stroke). The Ford FE engine is a Ford V8 engine used in vehicles sold in the North American market between 1958 and 1976. If theyre hard as a rock, replace them. It was also found in Mustangs, Mercury Cougars, some AC (Shelby) Cobras and various other Fords from 1968. Share. Ford 390 FE 450 HP Engine. If you would like to verify block numbers, engine stamps etc, please do so prior to purchasing. A high-riser's intake places the carburetor approximately 6in (152mm) higher so the air-fuel mixture has a straighter path to the chamber. [46], Historical road test data on actual production 428 CJ cars suggest peak output in the neighborhood of 275 SAE Net ("as installed") HP, using published trap speed and "as tested" weights, and Hale's trap speed formula.

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